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Early Learners: Happy, Sad, Angry, Scared infographic - Reading face clues

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Feelings are clues that help us understand ourselves and other people. Young children can learn to spot happy, sad, angry, and scared by looking at faces, bodies, and sounds. A smile, tears, tight fists, or wide eyes can all tell us something important.

Naming feelings helps children feel safe, understood, and ready to ask for help.

Key Facts

  • Happy can look like a smile, bright eyes, relaxed shoulders, and playful movement.
  • Sad can look like tears, a frown, a quiet voice, and a body that curls down.
  • Angry can look like tight fists, a scrunched face, loud words, and a stiff body.
  • Scared can look like wide eyes, a small voice, hiding, shaking, or wanting to stay close to someone safe.
  • Faces and bodies give clues, but we should listen to words too because people show feelings in different ways.
  • A helpful feelings check is: Look at the face, look at the body, listen to the voice, then name the feeling.

Vocabulary

Feeling
A feeling is something we notice inside our body, such as happy, sad, angry, or scared.
Happy
Happy means feeling good, glad, or pleased about something.
Sad
Sad means feeling unhappy, hurt, lonely, or like you might cry.
Angry
Angry means feeling upset or mad when something feels wrong, unfair, or frustrating.
Scared
Scared means feeling worried or unsafe because something seems frightening or new.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Thinking every smile means happy is wrong because some people smile when they feel shy, nervous, or unsure.
  • Calling anger bad is wrong because anger is a normal feeling, but hurting people or things is not a safe choice.
  • Ignoring body clues is wrong because feelings often show in shoulders, hands, posture, and movement as well as the face.
  • Guessing a feeling and not checking is wrong because people show feelings differently, so it helps to ask kind questions like, Are you sad?

Practice Questions

  1. 1 A teacher shows 4 feeling cards: 1 happy face, 1 sad face, 1 angry face, and 1 scared face. How many feeling cards are there in all?
  2. 2 In a story, 2 children are smiling, 1 child is crying, and 1 child has wide scared eyes. How many children are not smiling?
  3. 3 A child has tight fists, a scrunched face, and a loud voice after a toy breaks. Which feeling might the child have, and what is one safe thing the child could do?