Physics Grade 2-3

Physics: Hot or Cold: Temperature and Materials

Exploring temperature, heat, and how materials feel

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Exploring temperature, heat, and how materials feel

Physics - Grade 2-3

Instructions: Read each problem carefully. Write your answer in complete sentences when you can.
  1. 1
    A steaming bowl of soup beside an ice cube.

    Circle the object that is usually hotter: a bowl of soup or an ice cube. Explain your choice.

  2. 2
    Two thermometers show a lower morning temperature and a higher afternoon temperature.

    A thermometer shows a higher number in the afternoon than in the morning. What does that tell you about the air?

  3. 3
    A metal spoon and a wooden spoon sit side by side on the same table.

    Mia touches a metal spoon and a wooden spoon that have been sitting in the same room. The metal spoon feels colder. Are they really different room temperatures? Explain.

  4. 4
    Snow, warm bath water, and boiling water are shown in a row.

    Put these in order from coldest to hottest: warm bath water, snow, boiling water.

  5. 5
    A mug of hot cocoa cools down over time.

    Sam puts a cup of hot cocoa on the table. After one hour, the cocoa is no longer hot. What happened to its temperature?

  6. 6
    A child in a thick jacket stays warm in cold weather.

    A jacket is made from thick, soft fabric. Why does wearing a jacket help you stay warm on a cold day?

  7. 7
    A cloth oven mitt holds a hot pan safely.

    Which material would be best for holding a hot pan safely: a metal handle or a cloth oven mitt? Explain why.

  8. 8
    A glass of cold water warms up on a counter.

    Nora leaves a glass of cold water on the counter. After a while, the water feels less cold. Did the water gain heat or lose heat?

  9. 9
    A thermometer with a low red line shows a cold temperature.

    Look at a thermometer that has a red line near the bottom. Does this show a hot temperature or a cold temperature? Explain.

  10. 10
    A cooler with ice keeps lemonade cold at a picnic.

    Your class wants to keep lemonade cold during a picnic. Name one material or object they could use and explain how it helps.

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