Calculus Topic

Derivatives and Integrals

The two fundamental operations of calculus. Derivatives measure instantaneous rates of change. Integrals accumulate quantities over an interval. Together they form the foundation of modern science and engineering.

Learning Path

1 Study

Derivatives Poster

Visual reference for differentiation rules including power, product, quotient, and chain rules. Covers common derivatives and their geometric interpretation as slopes.

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2 Explore

Derivative and Integral Visualizer

Plot f(x), f'(x), and F(x) together on one graph. Drag a point to see the tangent line slope and accumulated area update in real time with step-by-step differentiation.

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3 Experiment

Derivatives and Tangent Lines Lab

Visualize derivatives as slopes of tangent lines. Animate secant lines approaching tangents as h approaches 0, explore derivative rules step by step, and compute slopes on implicit curves.

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4 Reference

Key Rules

  • Power rule: d/dx[x^n] = nx^(n-1)
  • Product rule: (uv)' = u'v + uv'
  • Chain rule: d/dx[f(g(x))] = f'(g(x))g'(x)
  • FTC: d/dx[integral from a to x of f(t)dt] = f(x)
  • Integral of x^n: x^(n+1)/(n+1) + C

More Resources

Integrals Poster

Visual reference for integration techniques including substitution, integration by parts, and common antiderivatives with geometric interpretations.

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FTC and Net Change Lab

Explore the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus by building accumulation functions, evaluating definite integrals with antiderivatives, and computing displacement versus total distance.

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Riemann Sum Explorer

Approximate definite integrals with left, right, midpoint, and trapezoidal methods. Use the slider to add rectangles and watch the approximation converge to the exact value.

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