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Math

Cancelling a Term Across Addition in a Fraction

Cancelling a number that is added in the top and bottom, instead of a shared factor.

Quick check

Why students make it

Cancelling works for common factors, and the value appears top and bottom, so it looks cancellable. Only a factor of the whole numerator and denominator can cancel.

The rule done right

You can only cancel a factor that multiplies the entire numerator and the entire denominator, never a term that is added.