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Music Grade 6-8

Music: Time Signatures and Counting Beats

Reading meter, counting measures, and finding strong beats

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Practice reading common time signatures, counting beats in measures, and identifying how rhythm fits into meter.

Read each problem carefully. Count the beats in each measure and show your work when needed.

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Reading meter, counting measures, and finding strong beats

Music - Grade 6-8

Instructions: Read each problem carefully. Count the beats in each measure and show your work when needed.
  1. 1

    In the time signature 4/4, what does the top number tell you, and what does the bottom number tell you?

  2. 2
    One measure showing two quarter notes followed by a half note.

    Count this measure in 4/4 time: quarter note, quarter note, half note. Does the measure have the correct number of beats?

  3. 3

    In 3/4 time, how many beats are in one measure, and which note value gets 1 beat?

  4. 4
    One measure showing a half note followed by a quarter note across three beats.

    A measure in 3/4 time contains a half note and a quarter note. How many beats are in the measure?

  5. 5
    A measure with two quarter notes and two clap icons underneath.

    In 2/4 time, a measure contains two quarter notes. Write the counting syllables you would say while clapping the measure.

  6. 6
    One measure showing four eighth notes followed by a half note.

    In 4/4 time, a measure contains four eighth notes followed by one half note. How many beats are in the measure?

  7. 7

    In 6/8 time, what does the top number 6 tell you?

  8. 8
    A measure containing six eighth notes grouped in two sets of three.

    A measure in 6/8 time contains six eighth notes. Write the counting syllables you would use.

  9. 9
    Three beat pulses with the first beat emphasized and the next two weaker.

    Which time signature usually has a strong beat on beat 1 and weaker beats on beats 2 and 3: 2/4, 3/4, or 4/4?

  10. 10
    A whole note centered in one measure, shown filling the entire measure.

    In 4/4 time, a measure contains a whole note. How many beats does the whole note receive, and does it fill the measure?

  11. 11
    A rhythm with two pairs of eighth notes followed by two quarter notes.

    A rhythm in 4/4 time is counted as 1 and 2 and 3 4. Which beats are divided into eighth notes?

  12. 12

    Create one complete measure in 4/4 time using any combination of quarter notes, half notes, eighth notes, or rests. Explain why your measure has 4 beats.

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