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Earth Science Grade K-1 Answer Key

Earth Science: Weather vs Climate: What's the Difference

Learning about daily weather and long-term climate

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Earth Science: Weather vs Climate: What's the Difference

Learning about daily weather and long-term climate

Earth Science - Grade K-1

Instructions: Read each problem carefully. Circle, draw, or write your answer. Ask an adult to help read if needed.
  1. 1

    Circle the word that tells about today: weather or climate.

    Think about whether it is sunny, rainy, hot, or cold today.

    Weather tells about today because weather is what the sky and air are like now.
  2. 2

    A place is usually hot and dry for many years. Is this weather or climate?

    This is climate because it tells what a place is usually like for many years.
  3. 3

    Draw one kind of weather you can see outside, such as sun, rain, clouds, snow, or wind.

    Look for what is happening in the sky or air.

    A correct drawing shows one kind of weather, such as a sunny sky, rain, clouds, snow, or wind.
  4. 4

    It is raining right now. Is that weather or climate?

    Rain happening right now is weather because weather can change from day to day.
  5. 5

    Circle the picture that shows weather: a rainy day or a map showing a place is warm most of the year.

    Weather can happen today.

    The rainy day shows weather because it tells what is happening on one day.
  6. 6

    Fill in the blank: Weather can change from day to ____.

    Weather can change from day to day.
  7. 7

    Fill in the blank: Climate tells what a place is usually like over a long ____.

    Climate is not just about one day.

    Climate tells what a place is usually like over a long time.
  8. 8

    A town has cold, snowy winters almost every year. Is this weather or climate?

    This is climate because it describes what the town is usually like in winter over many years.
  9. 9

    Circle all the weather words: sunny, rainy, windy, usually cold for many years.

    Weather words can describe one day.

    The weather words are sunny, rainy, and windy. Usually cold for many years describes climate.
  10. 10

    It was sunny in the morning and cloudy in the afternoon. What changed?

    The weather changed because the sky changed during the day.
  11. 11

    A scientist looks at many years of temperature and rain to describe a place. Is the scientist studying weather or climate?

    Many years is a clue for climate.

    The scientist is studying climate because climate uses information from many years.
  12. 12

    Draw a line to match: Weather goes with one day. Climate goes with many years.

    Weather matches with one day, and climate matches with many years.
  13. 13

    Which sentence tells about climate? A. It is windy today. B. This place is usually rainy in spring.

    Look for the word usually.

    Sentence B tells about climate because it says what the place is usually like in spring.
  14. 14

    Which sentence tells about weather? A. The snow is falling now. B. This place has hot summers every year.

    Sentence A tells about weather because it tells what is happening now.
  15. 15

    Write W for weather or C for climate: Our city is often warm in summer.

    The word often tells about what happens many times.

    The correct answer is C for climate because it tells what the city is often like in summer.
LivePhysics™.com Earth Science - Grade K-1 - Answer Key