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Language Arts Grade 2-3

Language Arts: Dictionary and Thesaurus Skills

Finding meanings, spellings, guide words, synonyms, and antonyms

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Practice using dictionaries and thesauruses to find word meanings, check spelling, use guide words, and choose synonyms and antonyms.

Read each problem carefully. Use the clues to practice dictionary and thesaurus skills. Write your answers in the space provided.

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Finding meanings, spellings, guide words, synonyms, and antonyms

Language Arts - Grade 2-3

Instructions: Read each problem carefully. Use the clues to practice dictionary and thesaurus skills. Write your answers in the space provided.
  1. 1
    An open dictionary with icons showing parts of a word entry.

    A dictionary tells you many things about a word. Name two things you can learn from a dictionary entry.

  2. 2

    Put these words in ABC order: turtle, apple, monkey, zebra.

  3. 3
    An open dictionary page with highlighted guide word areas at the top.

    Look at these guide words from a dictionary page: garden and gold. Which word would be on this page: gift, grape, or house? Explain your choice.

  4. 4

    Read this dictionary entry: brave adjective: showing courage; not afraid to do something hard. Write a sentence using the word brave.

  5. 5

    Which word would you look up in the dictionary to find the meaning of running: run, runs, or runner?

  6. 6

    A thesaurus helps you find synonyms. Choose the best synonym for happy: glad, loud, or tiny.

  7. 7

    A thesaurus can also help you find antonyms. Choose the best antonym for hot: warm, cold, or sunny.

  8. 8
    A very large friendly elephant standing near a tiny butterfly.

    Use a thesaurus idea to replace the word big in this sentence with a stronger synonym: The elephant is big.

  9. 9
    An open dictionary with guide-word markers and blank word cards.

    Look at these guide words: lake and lemon. Which two words would belong on this dictionary page: ladder, leaf, lion, kite?

  10. 10
    A dog barking beside a tree trunk with rough bark.

    The word bark can mean the sound a dog makes or the outside covering of a tree. Write one sentence using bark to mean the sound a dog makes.

  11. 11
    A rabbit hopping across the grass.

    Choose the best thesaurus word to make the sentence more exact: The rabbit moved across the grass. Options: hopped, slept, cooked.

  12. 12
    A child searches an open dictionary with a pencil nearby.

    You want to find the word pencil in a dictionary. Which guide word pair should you choose: paper to puppy, rain to river, or tree to truck? Explain your answer.

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