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Animal babies often have special names that are different from their parents' names. Learning these names helps young children sort, compare, and talk about living things. Matching a baby animal to its parent also builds early observation skills, because children look for clues like size, body shape, feathers, fur, and sounds.

Key Facts

  • Baby: Calf, Parent: Cow
  • Baby: Chick, Parent: Hen
  • Baby: Puppy, Parent: Dog
  • A calf is a young cow and often drinks milk.
  • A chick is a baby bird that can grow into a hen or rooster.
  • A puppy is a young dog and usually has soft fur, small paws, and playful behavior.

Vocabulary

Calf
A calf is a baby cow.
Cow
A cow is an adult farm animal that can give milk.
Chick
A chick is a baby chicken.
Hen
A hen is an adult female chicken.
Puppy
A puppy is a baby dog.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Calling every baby animal a puppy is wrong because puppy only means a baby dog.
  • Matching a chick with a cow is wrong because a chick grows into a chicken, not a cow.
  • Thinking the smaller animal is always the baby can be wrong because some adult animals are naturally small, so children should also use clues like feathers, fur, and body shape.
  • Using parent names for babies is wrong because many animal babies have their own special names, such as calf, chick, and puppy.

Practice Questions

  1. 1 There are 3 calves in a field. Each calf matches to 1 cow. How many cows are needed so every calf has a parent match?
  2. 2 A child has 2 chick cards, 4 puppy cards, and 1 calf card. How many baby animal cards are there in all?
  3. 3 Look at these clues: small yellow bird, tiny beak, soft feathers, and walking near a hen. Which baby animal is it, and who is its parent?