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This cheat sheet helps young students name common kinds of weather and connect weather to daily life. Kindergarten students need simple words and clear examples to describe what they see outside. It also helps them choose clothing that matches the weather and understand that weather can change from day to day.

The main ideas are weather words, what to wear, and the four seasons. Students learn that sunny, rainy, snowy, windy, cloudy, hot, and cold describe the sky or air. They also learn that spring, summer, fall, and winter happen in a pattern each year.

Key Facts

  • Weather is what the sky and air are like outside today.
  • Sunny weather means the sun is shining and the sky may look bright.
  • Rainy weather means water drops fall from clouds, so a raincoat, umbrella, or boots can help keep you dry.
  • Snowy weather means frozen water falls from clouds, so a coat, hat, scarf, and mittens help keep you warm.
  • Windy weather means moving air can blow leaves, flags, hair, or hats.
  • Hot weather means the air feels warm, and cool clothing and water help your body stay safe.
  • Cold weather means the air feels chilly, and warm layers help protect your body.
  • The four seasons are spring, summer, fall, and winter, and they happen in the same order each year.

Vocabulary

Weather
Weather is what the sky and air are like outside at a certain time.
Sunny
Sunny means the sun is shining and there is lots of light outside.
Rainy
Rainy means water drops are falling from clouds.
Windy
Windy means the air is moving enough to blow things around.
Season
A season is one part of the year with weather and nature changes.
Winter
Winter is the coldest season in many places and may bring snow or ice.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Calling every cloudy day rainy is wrong because clouds can be in the sky even when no rain is falling.
  • Wearing the same clothes in every kind of weather is unsafe because hot, cold, rainy, and snowy days need different clothing.
  • Thinking snow and rain are exactly the same is wrong because rain is liquid water and snow is frozen water.
  • Mixing up weather and seasons is a common mistake because weather can change each day, but seasons last for many weeks.
  • Thinking all places have the same weather is wrong because one place can be sunny while another place is rainy or snowy.

Practice Questions

  1. 1 Look outside and name the weather today using one word, such as sunny, cloudy, rainy, snowy, windy, hot, or cold.
  2. 2 If it is raining, which 2 things would help you stay dry: umbrella, mittens, sunglasses, rain boots?
  3. 3 Put the seasons in order: summer, winter, spring, fall.
  4. 4 Why should you wear a coat on a cold day but not on a hot day?