Biology Grade 4-5

Biology: Animal Diversity - Reptiles, Amphibians, Birds, and Mammals

Comparing major groups of vertebrate animals

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Comparing major groups of vertebrate animals

Biology - Grade 4-5

Instructions: Read each problem carefully. Use complete sentences when explaining your answers.
  1. 1
    Frog life cycle from eggs to tadpole to adult frog.

    A frog begins life in water as a tadpole and later grows legs and lungs. Which animal group does a frog belong to, and what clue helps you know?

  2. 2
    Mother rabbit with fur nursing baby rabbits.

    Name two traits that most mammals share.

  3. 3
    Bird with feathers, beak, wings, and eggs in a nest.

    A bird has feathers, wings, a beak, and lays eggs. Which trait is found only in birds among the four groups in this worksheet?

  4. 4
    Turtle, salamander, eagle, and rabbit shown separately.

    Sort these animals into their correct groups: turtle, salamander, eagle, rabbit.

  5. 5
    Scaled snake on land near a clutch of eggs.

    A snake has dry scales, breathes air with lungs, and lays eggs on land. Which animal group does it belong to?

  6. 6
    Moist frog skin compared with dry scaly lizard skin.

    Compare amphibian skin and reptile skin. How are they different?

  7. 7
    Whale breathing air at the surface with a calf nearby.

    A whale lives in the ocean and has fins, but it breathes air and feeds milk to its baby. Is a whale a fish or a mammal? Explain.

  8. 8

    Fill in the blank: Birds are warm-blooded animals with feathers. Reptiles are usually cold-blooded animals with dry ______.

  9. 9
    Frog and salamander in a damp pond habitat with eggs in water.

    Why do many amphibians need to live near water or in damp places?

  10. 10
    Bird with feathers, beak, wings, and hard-shelled eggs.

    Look at these clues: has feathers, lays hard-shelled eggs, has a beak, and is warm-blooded. What animal group matches all of these clues?

  11. 11
    A bird and rabbit staying warm in a snowy setting.

    Which two groups in this worksheet are warm-blooded, and what does warm-blooded mean?

  12. 12
    Bird, turtle, and frog shown with different kinds of eggs.

    A student says, 'All animals that lay eggs are birds.' Explain why this is not correct.

  13. 13
    Four animal group examples: mammal, bird, amphibian, and reptile.

    Use the chart clues to identify each animal group: Group A has hair or fur and feeds milk to young. Group B has feathers. Group C has moist skin and often starts life in water. Group D has dry scales. Name Groups A, B, C, and D.

  14. 14

    Choose one animal from each group: reptile, amphibian, bird, and mammal. Write the animal names and one trait for each.

  15. 15
    Moist amphibian beside jelly-like eggs in water.

    An animal has a backbone, is cold-blooded, has moist skin, and lays jelly-like eggs in water. Which group is it most likely part of, and why?

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