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Plant & Animal Structures Explorer

Every structure on a living thing has a job. Tap parts to find out how roots find water, how gills breathe underwater, and how eagle talons catch prey.

Choose a mode

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Garden Plant

Tap a structure to learn what it does

Tap a colored structure button above to discover what it does.

Structures & Functions Reference

Plant Structures

  • Roots absorb water and nutrients from soil
  • Stem transports water and food, holds plant upright
  • Leaves capture sunlight to make food (photosynthesis)
  • Flower attracts pollinators for reproduction

Animal Structures

  • Gills extract oxygen from water
  • Wings allow flight or gliding
  • Fur/Feathers insulation and protection
  • Claws/Talons catch prey or climb
  • Sharp beak tear food or probe for insects

Cactus Adaptations

  • Thick stem stores water for months without rain
  • Spines protect from animals and shade the stem
  • Shallow roots quickly collect water from rare rains

NGSS Connection

This tool supports NGSS 4-LS1-1: Construct an argument that plants and animals have internal and external structures that function to support survival, growth, behavior, and reproduction.

Students explore how specific structures like roots, gills, and wings are directly tied to an organism's ability to survive in its habitat.

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