Language Arts Grade 4-5

Language Arts: Informational Text Features

Using headings, captions, diagrams, and other nonfiction features

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Language Arts: Informational Text Features

Using headings, captions, diagrams, and other nonfiction features

Language Arts - Grade 4-5

Instructions: Read each problem carefully. Use what you know about informational text features to answer in complete sentences when needed.
  1. 1
    A nonfiction page with a large heading area above lines of body text.

    What is the purpose of a heading in an informational text?

  2. 2
    A page showing a volcano picture with caption lines underneath.

    A page has a photograph of a volcano with words underneath it. What is this text feature called, and what does it do for the reader?

  3. 3
    An open book with a table-of-contents-style list and topic pictures.

    How does a table of contents help a reader use a nonfiction book?

  4. 4
    A plant diagram with pointer lines leading to blank labels.

    What can a reader learn from labels on a diagram?

  5. 5
    An open book showing a bold word connected to a glossary-style entry.

    A student wants to find the meaning of a bold word in a nonfiction book. Which text feature would most likely help, and why?

  6. 6
    A book opened near the back to an index-style page with columns.

    What is the purpose of an index at the back of a book?

  7. 7
    A butterfly photograph-style image beside a butterfly diagram with labels.

    How is a diagram different from a photograph in an informational text?

  8. 8
    A page with bold word shapes standing out among regular text lines.

    Why might an author put important words in bold print?

  9. 9
    A colorful map showing land, water, mountains, forest, and a route.

    What does a map in an informational text help a reader understand?

  10. 10
    A rainforest article page with a title area and a smaller animal section heading.

    A nonfiction article has the title 'Life in the Rainforest' and a subheading called 'Animals of the Canopy.' What does the subheading tell the reader?

  11. 11
    A page showing a bar graph and pie chart without labels.

    Explain how a chart or graph can help a reader better understand information.

  12. 12
    A nonfiction page with multiple features including a picture, caption, map, chart, and diagram.

    Why is it helpful for informational texts to include more than one text feature on a page?

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