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Social Studies Grade 2-3

Landforms: Mountains, Rivers, Valleys

Identifying landforms and how people use them

View Answer Key

Practice identifying mountains, rivers, and valleys, and learn how these landforms affect where people live, travel, and work.

Read each problem carefully. Write your answer in complete sentences when possible. Use the pictures and clues to help you.

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Identifying landforms and how people use them

Social Studies - Grade 2-3

Instructions: Read each problem carefully. Write your answer in complete sentences when possible. Use the pictures and clues to help you.
  1. 1
    A tall mountain rising above the land around it.

    A mountain is a very high landform that rises above the land around it. What is one word you could use to describe a mountain?

  2. 2
    A winding river flowing across land.

    A river is a body of moving water. What direction does river water usually move?

  3. 3
    A low valley between two hills.

    A valley is low land between hills or mountains. In your own words, describe where a valley is found.

  4. 4
    A tall rocky mountain with a peak.

    Choose the correct landform: A tall, rocky landform with a peak at the top is a river, mountain, or valley?

  5. 5
    A long river moving across land.

    Choose the correct landform: A long body of moving water that flows across land is a mountain, river, or valley?

  6. 6
    Low land between two mountains.

    Choose the correct landform: Low land between two mountains is a mountain, river, or valley?

  7. 7
    A small town built near a river.

    Why might people build a town near a river?

  8. 8
    A curving road through steep mountains.

    Why might it be harder to build roads in the mountains than on flat land?

  9. 9
    Moving water in a river.

    Look at this list: mountain, river, valley. Which one is made of moving water?

  10. 10
    A mountain higher than a valley and river.

    Look at this list: mountain, river, valley. Which one is usually the highest landform?

  11. 11
    A farm in a flat valley near a river.

    A farmer wants to grow crops. Which place might have flatter land and water nearby: a steep mountain peak or a valley near a river? Explain your answer.

  12. 12
    A low area between hills.

    Write M for mountain, R for river, or V for valley. A low area between hills is ____.

  13. 13
    A landform with a peak.

    Write M for mountain, R for river, or V for valley. A landform with a peak is ____.

  14. 14
    Moving river water flowing toward a larger body of water.

    Write M for mountain, R for river, or V for valley. Moving water that may flow to the ocean is ____.

  15. 15
    A landscape with a mountain, river, and valley.

    Draw a simple picture that includes one mountain, one river, and one valley. Then label each landform.

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