Social Studies Grade 2-3

Landforms: Mountains, Rivers, Valleys

Identifying landforms and how people use them

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Identifying landforms and how people use them

Social Studies - Grade 2-3

Instructions: Read each problem carefully. Write your answer in complete sentences when possible. Use the pictures and clues to help you.
  1. 1
    A tall mountain rising above the land around it.

    A mountain is a very high landform that rises above the land around it. What is one word you could use to describe a mountain?

  2. 2
    A winding river flowing across land.

    A river is a body of moving water. What direction does river water usually move?

  3. 3
    A low valley between two hills.

    A valley is low land between hills or mountains. In your own words, describe where a valley is found.

  4. 4
    A tall rocky mountain with a peak.

    Choose the correct landform: A tall, rocky landform with a peak at the top is a river, mountain, or valley?

  5. 5
    A long river moving across land.

    Choose the correct landform: A long body of moving water that flows across land is a mountain, river, or valley?

  6. 6
    Low land between two mountains.

    Choose the correct landform: Low land between two mountains is a mountain, river, or valley?

  7. 7
    A small town built near a river.

    Why might people build a town near a river?

  8. 8
    A curving road through steep mountains.

    Why might it be harder to build roads in the mountains than on flat land?

  9. 9
    Moving water in a river.

    Look at this list: mountain, river, valley. Which one is made of moving water?

  10. 10
    A mountain higher than a valley and river.

    Look at this list: mountain, river, valley. Which one is usually the highest landform?

  11. 11
    A farm in a flat valley near a river.

    A farmer wants to grow crops. Which place might have flatter land and water nearby: a steep mountain peak or a valley near a river? Explain your answer.

  12. 12
    A low area between hills.

    Write M for mountain, R for river, or V for valley. A low area between hills is ____.

  13. 13
    A landform with a peak.

    Write M for mountain, R for river, or V for valley. A landform with a peak is ____.

  14. 14
    Moving river water flowing toward a larger body of water.

    Write M for mountain, R for river, or V for valley. Moving water that may flow to the ocean is ____.

  15. 15
    A landscape with a mountain, river, and valley.

    Draw a simple picture that includes one mountain, one river, and one valley. Then label each landform.

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