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Language Arts Grade 2-3 Answer Key

Language Arts: R-Controlled Vowels

Reading and spelling words with ar, er, ir, or, and ur

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Language Arts: R-Controlled Vowels

Reading and spelling words with ar, er, ir, or, and ur

Language Arts - Grade 2-3

Instructions: Read each problem carefully. Write your answers clearly and use the vowel pattern in each word to help you.
  1. 1

    Circle the r-controlled vowel in the word farm. Then write the word again.

    Look for the vowel that comes right before the letter r.

    The r-controlled vowel in farm is ar. The word written again is farm.
  2. 2

    Write a word with the r-controlled vowel pattern or that names an animal.

    One correct answer is horse. The word horse has the r-controlled vowel pattern or.
  3. 3

    Read the word bird. Which r-controlled vowel pattern do you hear in it: ar, er, ir, or, or ur?

    Say the word slowly and listen to the vowel sound before r.

    The word bird has the r-controlled vowel pattern ir.
  4. 4

    Fill in the blank with the correct r-controlled vowel pattern to make a word: c__l

    The correct pattern is ur. The completed word is curl.
  5. 5

    Write the missing word to complete the sentence: The car can go fast on the ____.

    Choose a word that makes the sentence complete and makes sense.

    The missing word is road. This sentence uses the word car, which has the r-controlled vowel pattern ar, but road does not have an r-controlled vowel. Another correct sentence completion with an r-controlled vowel is track, if the sentence is changed. As written, a better answer is not possible with an r-controlled vowel requirement.
  6. 6

    Sort this word into the correct group: corn. Write whether it belongs with ar, er, ir, or, or ur.

    The word corn belongs in the or group because it has the r-controlled vowel pattern or.
  7. 7

    Write a sentence using the word star.

    Use the word in a complete sentence with a capital letter and a period.

    One correct answer is: I saw a bright star in the sky. The word star has the r-controlled vowel pattern ar.
  8. 8

    Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: I use my ____ to dig in the sand. Options: arm, storm

    The correct word is arm. The sentence is: I use my arm to dig in the sand.
  9. 9

    Write a word with the r-controlled vowel pattern er that names a person or job.

    Think of a person who does a job at school or in the community.

    One correct answer is teacher. The word teacher has the r-controlled vowel pattern er.
  10. 10

    Fill in the blank to make a word: b__d. Use ar, er, ir, or, or ur.

    The correct pattern is ir. The completed word is bird.
  11. 11

    Read the sentence and find the r-controlled vowel word: The girl heard the first bell.

    Look for words where a vowel comes before the letter r.

    The r-controlled vowel words are girl, heard, and first. Each word has an r-controlled vowel pattern.
  12. 12

    Write two words that have different r-controlled vowel patterns.

    One correct answer is farm and bird. Farm has ar, and bird has ir, so the patterns are different.
LivePhysics.com Language Arts - Grade 2-3 - Answer Key