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Geometry Grade 6-8

Geometry: Triangles

Classifying triangles and using angle relationships

View Answer Key

Practice identifying, classifying, and solving problems with triangles using side lengths, angle measures, and triangle properties.

Read each problem carefully. Show your work in the space provided.

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Classifying triangles and using angle relationships

Geometry - Grade 6-8

Instructions: Read each problem carefully. Show your work in the space provided.
  1. 1
    An acute triangle with all three angles marked by arcs.

    A triangle has angle measures of 40 degrees, 60 degrees, and 80 degrees. Classify the triangle by its angles.

  2. 2
    An isosceles triangle with two equal sides marked.

    A triangle has side lengths of 6 cm, 6 cm, and 9 cm. Classify the triangle by its sides.

  3. 3

    Two angles of a triangle measure 35 degrees and 75 degrees. Find the measure of the third angle.

  4. 4
    A scalene right triangle with a right-angle marker.

    A triangle has angle measures of 90 degrees, 30 degrees, and 60 degrees. Classify the triangle by its angles and by its sides if all side lengths are different.

  5. 5
    Three segments shown unable to close into a triangle.

    Can side lengths of 4 cm, 7 cm, and 12 cm form a triangle? Explain your answer.

  6. 6

    In triangle ABC, angle A measures 50 degrees and angle B measures 65 degrees. What is the measure of angle C?

  7. 7
    An equilateral triangle with all sides and angles marked equal.

    A triangle has side lengths of 8 units, 8 units, and 8 units. Classify the triangle by its sides and explain what you know about its angles.

  8. 8
    An obtuse triangle with its wide angle highlighted.

    A triangle has one angle that measures 115 degrees. What type of triangle is it by its angles?

  9. 9

    Find the value of x in a triangle with angles measuring x degrees, 45 degrees, and 55 degrees.

  10. 10
    A right triangle with squares on its sides showing the Pythagorean relationship.

    A triangle has side lengths of 5 inches, 12 inches, and 13 inches. Does it appear to be a right triangle? Use the Pythagorean relationship to explain.

  11. 11
    An isosceles triangle with the vertex angle and matching base angles marked.

    In the diagram, a triangle has two equal sides. The angle between the equal sides measures 40 degrees. What are the measures of the other two angles?

  12. 12
    A triangle with an exterior angle and two remote interior angles highlighted.

    The exterior angle of a triangle measures 120 degrees. The two remote interior angles are labeled 45 degrees and x degrees. Find x.

  13. 13

    Can a triangle have angle measures of 25 degrees, 65 degrees, and 100 degrees? Explain your answer.

  14. 14
    A scalene triangle showing the longest side and its opposite angle highlighted.

    A scalene triangle has sides labeled 7 cm, 10 cm, and 12 cm. Which angle is the largest: the angle opposite 7 cm, the angle opposite 10 cm, or the angle opposite 12 cm?

  15. 15
    A triangle with three differently sized angle arcs.

    A triangle is shown with angles labeled 2x degrees, 3x degrees, and 4x degrees. Find the value of x and the measure of each angle.

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