Writing Rubric Builder

The 6+1 Trait Writing model breaks writing quality into six measurable dimensions, each scored independently.

• Ideas and Content - the central message and supporting detail
• Organization - the internal structure and flow of ideas
• Voice and Style - the writer's personality and awareness of audience
• Word Choice - precision and richness of vocabulary
• Sentence Fluency - rhythm, variety, and readability
• Conventions - grammar, spelling, punctuation, and mechanics

Each trait is rated on a 1-4 scale. Scores combine for a total out of 24 points, mapping to four performance bands.

• 1 - Beginning: skill is emerging or absent
• 2 - Developing: skill is present but inconsistent
• 3 - Proficient: skill is applied reliably
• 4 - Exemplary: skill is sophisticated and consistent

A total score of 18 (all 3s) represents solid, on-grade writing across every trait.

The rubric adapts its descriptors to the purpose and demands of three core writing modes aligned with Common Core standards.

• Narrative - tells a story with character, setting, and plot. Voice and descriptive detail are central.
• Informational - explains or describes a topic using facts, definitions, and domain vocabulary.
• Argumentative - makes a claim and supports it with evidence, reasoning, and counterargument awareness.

This tool supports formative assessment, self-assessment, and peer review in the classroom.

1. Select the writing type that matches the assignment.
2. Click a trait name on the left to open its scoring panel.
3. Read each descriptor and click the score that best matches the student writing.
4. Repeat for all six traits. The total score and grade band update automatically.
5. Share the URL to save and revisit the rubric scores later.