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Math Grade 9-12

Inverse Functions and Compositions

Finding inverses and evaluating composed functions

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Practice finding inverse functions, evaluating compositions, and using composition to verify that two functions are inverses.

Read each problem carefully. Show your work in the space provided and write final answers clearly.

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Finding inverses and evaluating composed functions

Math - Grade 9-12

Instructions: Read each problem carefully. Show your work in the space provided and write final answers clearly.
  1. 1

    Let f(x) = 3x - 7 and g(x) = x + 5. Find (f composed with g)(x), written as f(g(x)).

  2. 2

    Let f(x) = x squared + 2 and g(x) = 4x. Find g(f(x)).

  3. 3

    Let f(x) = 2x + 1 and g(x) = x squared - 3. Find f(g(4)).

  4. 4

    Find the inverse of f(x) = x - 9.

  5. 5

    Find the inverse of f(x) = 5x + 2.

  6. 6

    Find the inverse of f(x) = (x - 4)/3.

  7. 7

    Use composition to verify that f(x) = 2x - 6 and g(x) = (x + 6)/2 are inverse functions.

  8. 8

    Let f(x) = x cubed. Find f^-1(x).

  9. 9
    Unlabeled graph showing a square-root curve and its inverse reflected across a diagonal line.

    Let f(x) = square root of (x + 1). State the domain of f and find f^-1(x).

  10. 10
    Unlabeled graph of the right half of a parabola and its square-root inverse reflected across a diagonal line.

    Let f(x) = x squared with domain x greater than or equal to 0. Find f^-1(x).

  11. 11
    Unlabeled graph of a rational-function hyperbola and its inverse reflected across a diagonal line.

    Let f(x) = 1/(x - 2). Find f^-1(x).

  12. 12

    Let f(x) = 4x - 1 and g(x) = (x + 1)/4. A student says f(g(x)) = x but g(f(x)) = 4x, so the functions are not inverses. Find the error and give the correct result.

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