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Social Studies Grade 4-5 Answer Key

World Geography

Identify continents, oceans, major landforms, and physical features of Earth.

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World Geography

Identify continents, oceans, major landforms, and physical features of Earth.

Social Studies - Grade 4-5

Instructions: Answer each question in a complete sentence. Use geographic terms: continent, ocean, peninsula, isthmus, plateau, delta.
  1. 1

    Name the seven continents.

    Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Australia (Oceania), Europe, North America, South America
  2. 2

    What is the largest ocean on Earth?

    The Pacific Ocean
  3. 3

    What is a peninsula? Give one example.

    A peninsula is a piece of land surrounded by water on three sides. Examples: Florida, the Korean Peninsula, or Italy.
  4. 4

    The Amazon Rainforest is located on which continent?

    South America
  5. 5

    What is the difference between a mountain and a plateau?

    A mountain is a tall, steep landform that rises sharply; a plateau is a flat, elevated area of land.
  6. 6

    Which continent is closest to the North Pole?

    No continent sits at the North Pole. The Arctic Ocean covers it. Europe and Asia are the closest continents.
  7. 7

    What is an isthmus? Name one example.

    An isthmus is a narrow strip of land connecting two larger landmasses. Example: the Isthmus of Panama.
  8. 8

    Why do many major cities develop near rivers or coastlines?

    Rivers and coastlines provide fresh water, food, transportation routes, and trade access, all essential for settlement and growth.
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