Calculus

Treating dy/dx as an Ordinary Fraction

Students cancel the dd in dydx\frac{dy}{dx} and replace the derivative with yx\frac{y}{x}.

Quick check

Why students make it

The notation looks like a fraction, so it is tempting to treat dydy and dxdx as ordinary factors. This hides the fact that dydx\frac{dy}{dx} represents a limit and a rate of change.

The rule done right

dydx\frac{dy}{dx} means the derivative of yy with respect to xx, defined by a limit. Fraction-like moves are valid only when justified by rules such as the chain rule, the inverse function rule, or separation of variables.