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Language Arts Grade 4-5

Language Arts: Vocabulary in Context

Using context clues to understand word meanings

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Using context clues to understand word meanings

Language Arts - Grade 4-5

Instructions: Read each sentence or short passage carefully. Use the context clues to figure out the meaning of the bold word. Write your answer in a complete sentence when needed.
  1. 1
    A hungry soccer player eagerly eats after practice.

    Mila felt famished after soccer practice, so she quickly ate two sandwiches and an apple. What does the word famished mean in this sentence?

  2. 2
    A child carefully carries a delicate glass vase.

    The glass vase was fragile, so Ben carried it carefully with both hands. What does the word fragile mean?

  3. 3
    A huge tree branch lies on a lawn after a storm.

    During the storm, the enormous tree branch crashed onto the lawn. What does the word enormous mean in this sentence?

  4. 4
    A student gives a short classroom report.

    Sara gave a brief report to the class. She spoke for only one minute. What does the word brief mean?

  5. 5
    A very dry desert with cracked ground and few plants.

    The desert was arid. Very little rain fell there each year, and only a few plants could grow. What does the word arid mean?

  6. 6
    A hesitant child stands at the edge of a pool.

    Carlos was reluctant to jump into the cold pool. He stood at the edge and waited while everyone else swam. What does the word reluctant mean?

  7. 7
    A curious kitten explores a ribboned box.

    The kitten was curious. It sniffed the box, pawed at the ribbon, and peeked inside. What does the word curious mean?

  8. 8
    A tired runner rests on the grass after running.

    After running the mile, Jamal was exhausted and dropped onto the grass to rest. What does the word exhausted mean in this sentence?

  9. 9
    A child whispers so softly that another child leans in to hear.

    Lena whispered so quietly that her words were barely audible to the people nearby. What does the word audible mean?

  10. 10
    Hikers move carefully on a slippery muddy trail.

    The muddy trail was slippery, and hikers had to move slowly to avoid falling. What does the word slippery mean?

  11. 11
    A principal praises students for helping and cleaning.

    The principal commended the class for cleaning the playground and helping younger students. What does the word commended mean?

  12. 12

    Rina solved the puzzle quickly because the answer was obvious from the start. What does the word obvious mean?

  13. 13
    A baby softly cries after dropping a toy.

    The baby let out a tiny whimper after dropping his toy, but he stopped crying as soon as his father picked him up. What does the word whimper mean?

  14. 14
    A student copies a teacher's gesture during rehearsal.

    Marcus tried to imitate his teacher's voice during the play rehearsal, copying her tone and gestures. What does the word imitate mean?

  15. 15
    A cabin sits alone deep in the woods.

    The old cabin was secluded, hidden deep in the woods far from any road or house. What does the word secluded mean?

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