Chemistry

Forgetting Units in Molarity Calculations

Students divide moles by milliliters and label the result as molarity.

Quick check

Why students make it

They remember that molarity means amount of solute over volume, but they forget that the volume unit is liters. The number may look reasonable, so the missing unit conversion is easy to miss.

The rule done right

Molarity is M=nVM=\frac{n}{V} with nn in moles and VV in liters. Convert volume to liters first, and carry units so the final unit is mol⋅L−1\mathrm{mol}\cdot\mathrm{L}^{-1} or M\mathrm{M}.