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3D Shape Calculator

Select any of 12 three-dimensional shapes, adjust the dimensions with sliders, and see the surface area and volume calculated instantly with step-by-step formulas. The interactive 3D diagram updates in real time.

a = 5 cma = 5 cm
Cube

Dimensions

5 cm
0.520

Surface Area

150

cm²

Volume

125

cm³

Surface Area Calculation

SA=6a2SA = 6a^2
SA=6×52SA = 6 \times 5^2
SA=6×25SA = 6 \times 25
SA=150SA = 150

Volume Calculation

V=a3V = a^3
V=53V = 5^3
V=125V = 125

Real-World Presets

Reference Guide

Surface Area Formulas

Shape Surface Area
Cube6a26a^2
Rect. Prism2(lw+lh+wh)2(lw+lh+wh)
Sphere4πr24\pi r^2
Cylinder2πr2+2πrh2\pi r^2+2\pi rh
Coneπr2+πrl\pi r^2+\pi rl
Tri. Prismbht+2sl+blbh_t+2sl+bl
Pyramida2+2ala^2+2al
Hemisphere3πr23\pi r^2
Ellipsoid4π ⁣(apbp ⁣+ ⁣apcp ⁣+ ⁣bpcp3) ⁣1/p\approx 4\pi\!\left(\frac{a^p b^p\!+\!a^p c^p\!+\!b^p c^p}{3}\right)^{\!1/p}
Torus4π2Rr4\pi^2 Rr
Hex. Prism6ah+33a26ah+3\sqrt{3}a^2
Pent. Prism5ah+25+1052a25ah+\tfrac{\sqrt{25+10\sqrt5}}{2}a^2

Volume Formulas

Shape Volume
Cubea3a^3
Rect. Prismlwhlwh
Sphere43πr3\tfrac{4}{3}\pi r^3
Cylinderπr2h\pi r^2 h
Cone13πr2h\tfrac{1}{3}\pi r^2 h
Tri. Prism12bhtl\tfrac{1}{2}bh_t l
Pyramid13a2h\tfrac{1}{3}a^2 h
Hemisphere23πr3\tfrac{2}{3}\pi r^3
Ellipsoid43πabc\tfrac{4}{3}\pi abc
Torus2π2Rr22\pi^2 Rr^2
Hex. Prism332a2h\tfrac{3\sqrt{3}}{2}a^2 h
Pent. Prism25+1054a2h\tfrac{\sqrt{25+10\sqrt5}}{4}a^2 h

Units and Conversions

Surface area is measured in square units (cm², m², in², ft²) and volume in cubic units (cm³, m³, in³, ft³).

From To Factor
1 m100 cmlength
1 ft12 inlength
1 in2.54 cmlength
1 m²10,000 cm²area
1 m³1,000,000 cm³volume

To convert area, square the length factor. To convert volume, cube it. For example, 1 ft³ = 12³ in³ = 1,728 in³.

Real-World Applications

  • Packaging — Surface area determines how much material you need to wrap a box or label a can.
  • Engineering — Tank volume tells you how much liquid a cylindrical or spherical tank holds.
  • Architecture — Pyramid and prism volumes help estimate material for roofs, columns, and foundations.
  • Cooking — Knowing the volume of a hemisphere bowl helps scale recipes to the right serving size.
  • Sports — A basketball (sphere) has a regulation circumference of 75 cm, meaning r is about 12 cm.