Tag
Thermodynamics
783 free resources tagged Thermodynamics: tools, labs, worksheets, cheat sheets, and infographics.
Tools
Physics Specific Heat & Calorimetry Calculator Chemistry Ideal Gas Law (PV=nRT) Calculator Chemistry Solution Chemistry & Colligative Properties Calculator Chemistry Intermolecular Forces & Boiling Point Explorer Chemistry Phase Diagram & Heating Curve Explorer Earth Science Exoplanet Transit Explorer Earth Science Greenhouse Effect Explorer Biology Photosynthesis Explorer Biology Cellular Respiration Explorer Biology Transpiration Explorer Earth Science Atmosphere Explorer Earth Science Energy Resources Explorer Physics States of Matter Playground Earth Science Weather & Water Cycle Explorer Earth Science Reversible vs Irreversible Changes Math Thermometer & Temperature Explorer Chemistry States of Matter Sorter Chemistry Electrochemistry Cell Builder Earth Science Greenhouse Effect Energy Balance
Labs
Chemistry Gas Laws Lab Chemistry Chemical Kinetics Lab Chemistry Reaction Mechanism Energy Profile Lab Physics Thermodynamics Lab Physics Brownian Motion Lab Physics Heat Transfer Lab Chemistry Calorimetry Lab Chemistry Calorimetry Virtual Experiment Lab Chemistry Reaction Rate Investigation Lab Chemistry Equilibrium Shift Investigation Lab Chemistry Solubility Curve Investigation Lab Physics Blackbody Radiation Lab Chemistry Electrochemistry Lab Chemistry Equilibrium Lab Chemistry Thermochemistry Lab Chemistry Phase Changes & Phase Diagram Lab Biology Cellular Respiration Lab Earth Science Greenhouse Effect & Climate Lab Earth Science H-R Diagram & Stellar Classification Lab Earth Science Reversible vs Irreversible Changes Lab Math Thermometer & Temperature Lab Earth Science Greenhouse Effect Lab Biology Homeostasis Lab Chemistry States of Matter Lab Earth Science Glacier Mass Balance Simulator Physics Thermal Insulation Lunchbox Lab Engineering Thermal Resistance & Heat Exchanger Lab
Worksheets
Chemistry States of Matter Earth Science Earths Atmosphere and Climate Change Physics Science: Energy Thermodynamics and Heat Transfer Earth Science Science: The Water Cycle Physics Science: Conservation of Energy Biology Science: Enzymes and Metabolic Pathways Chemistry Science: Gas Laws: Boyles, Charles, and Ideal Gas Earth Science Atmospheric Layers and Weather Phenomena Physics Science: Laws of Thermodynamics Astronomy Astronomy: The Life Cycle of Stars Chemistry Chemistry: Thermochemistry: Enthalpy and Hess's Law Science Science: Solids, Liquids, and Gases Physics Physics: Thermal Energy and Heat Transfer Math Math: Hot and Cold Reading a Thermometer Science Science: Hot and Cold Temperature in Everyday Life Biology Biology: ATP and Cellular Energy Currency Chemistry Chemistry: Chemical Equilibrium and Le Chatelier's Principle Chemistry Chemistry: Intermolecular Forces and Physical Properties Chemistry Chemistry: Reaction Mechanisms and Activation Energy Astronomy Astronomy: Stellar Nucleosynthesis: Where Elements Come From Astronomy Astronomy: Types of Stars: Color, Size, and Temperature Science Science: Heating and Cooling Changes Science Science: Renewable vs Non Renewable Energy Sources Chemistry Chemistry: Heat, Energy, and Phase Changes Chemistry Chemistry: States of Matter and Particle Models Science Science: Climate Modeling: Running Simulations Physics Physics: AP Physics 2: Thermodynamics and Heat Engines Physics Physics: Hot or Cold: Temperature and Materials Biology Biology: AP Biology: Energy Flow and the Laws of Thermodynamics Physics Physics: Heat and Thermodynamics Chemistry Chemistry: Phase Diagrams and Heating Curves Chemistry Chemistry: Thermochemical Equations and Calorimeter Data Engineering Engineering: Solar House Design Trade-Offs
Cheat Sheets
Physics Thermodynamics & Heat Transfer Physics Energy Forms & Conservation Physics AP Physics 2 Formula Sheet Physics Heat Engines & Carnot Cycle Reference Physics Stefan-Boltzmann & Blackbody Radiation Physics AP Physics 2 Fluids, Thermo, and Modern Physics Physics Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics Physics Heat Capacity & Specific Heat Reference Physics Power & Efficiency Reference Physics Stefan-Boltzmann & Wien's Law Reference Physics Thermal Conduction, Convection & Radiation Worked Problems Physics Thermal Expansion Reference Physics Latent Heat & Phase Changes Physics Calorimetry Worked Examples Physics Entropy and the Second Law Reference Physics First Law of Thermodynamics Worked Examples Physics Ideal Gas Law Worked Examples Physics PV Diagrams and Thermodynamic Work Reference Physics Resistivity and Temperature Dependence Reference Physics Stellar Evolution and the HR Diagram Reference Chemistry Chemical Equilibrium Chemistry Thermochemistry & Hess's Law Chemistry Gas Laws Chemistry States of Matter & Phase Changes Chemistry AP Chemistry Formula & Reference Sheet Chemistry Le Chatelier's Principle Examples Chemistry Colligative Properties Reference Chemistry Galvanic vs Electrolytic Cells Chemistry AP Chem Big Ideas Summary Chemistry Biochemistry Metabolic Pathways Overview Chemistry Chemical Equilibrium and Le Chatelier Quantitative Chemistry Electrochemistry and the Nernst Equation Chemistry Thermodynamics, Gibbs, and Spontaneity Chemistry Arrhenius Equation & Activation Energy Chemistry Catalysts Homogeneous, Heterogeneous, Enzymatic Chemistry Heat of Formation & Hess's Law Worked Chemistry Industrial Haber-Bosch & Contact Processes Chemistry Phase Diagrams (Pure Substance & Binary) Chemistry Real Gases & Van der Waals Equation Chemistry Standard Reduction Potentials Reference Chemistry Density & Specific Gravity Reference Chemistry A-Level Required Practical Techniques Summary Chemistry Calorimetry and Heat Capacity Calculations Chemistry Distillation Methods Reference (Simple, Fractional, Steam) Chemistry Enthalpy Change from Bond Energies Worked Examples Chemistry Esterification and Ester Hydrolysis Worked Examples Chemistry IB Chemistry Data Booklet Quick Reference Chemistry Recrystallization and Purification Techniques Chemistry Ideal Gas Law Problem Walkthroughs Chemistry Partial Pressure and Dalton's Law Worked Examples Biology Bioenergetics & ATP Biology Electron Transport Chain & Oxidative Phosphorylation Earth Science Ocean Currents & Thermohaline Circulation Earth Science Atmospheric Stability and Lapse Rates Earth Science Bowen's Reaction Series Reference Earth Science Igneous Rock Textures Reference Earth Science Relative Humidity and Dew Point Reference Health Heat & Cold Illness Prevention Astronomy The Life Cycle of Stars Astronomy Astrophysics Stellar Structure and Evolution Astronomy Spectroscopic Notation & Stellar Types Astronomy Stellar Nucleosynthesis Reference Astronomy Planetary Atmospheres Comparison Astronomy The Sun's Structure & Layers Environmental Science Climate Change and Environmental Impact Environmental Science Climate Change Causes & Effects Environmental Science Energy Sources Comparison Environmental Science Renewable Energy Sources Comparison Environmental Science Composting & Decomposition Environmental Science Energy Return on Investment Reference Art History Ceramics & Pottery Techniques Engineering Chemical Engineering Basics Engineering Thermodynamic Cycles (Otto, Diesel, Brayton) Engineering Materials Science Stress, Strain, and Phase Diagrams Engineering Boiler & Steam Plant Reference Engineering Combustion Stoichiometry Reference Engineering Cooling Tower Reference Engineering Fan, Blower & Compressor Comparison Engineering Gas Turbine Brayton Cycle Reference Engineering Heat Exchanger Design (LMTD Method) Engineering Heat Transfer Modes (Conduction, Convection, Radiation) Engineering HVAC Psychrometrics Reference Engineering Internal Combustion Engine Cycles Engineering Rankine Steam Cycle Reference Engineering Refrigeration Cycle Reference Engineering Steam Turbine Stages Reference Engineering Renewable Energy Systems Engineering Conduction Through Composite Walls and Thermal Resistance Engineering Convection Correlations Reference Engineering Dimensionless Numbers in Transport Reference Engineering Entropy Change and the Tds Relations Engineering Fin Heat Transfer and Efficiency Engineering Gas Mixture Properties and Partial Pressures Engineering Thermal Expansion and Stress in Constrained Members Aviation Atmospheric Stability Aviation Density Altitude and Performance Aviation Fog and Reduced Visibility Aviation Temperature and Dew Point Aviation Weather Effects on Small Drones
Infographics
Physics Conservation of Energy Physics Heat Transfer Physics Thermodynamics Physics Bouncing Balls Physics What Is Energy Physics Heat Energy Physics Heat Energy Physics What Is Energy Physics Stephen Hawking: Cosmologist of Black Holes Physics Max Planck: Father of Quantum Theory Physics Enrico Fermi: Architect of the Nuclear Age Physics Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar: Theorist of Stellar Evolution Physics Heat Transfer Physics Thermodynamics Physics Heat and Thermodynamics for Advanced Learners Physics How Power Plants Generate Electricity Physics How Nuclear Power Plants Work Physics How Geothermal Energy Works Physics How Energy Changes Form Physics Physics: Power and Efficiency Physics Physics: The Ideal Gas Law Physics Physics: Kinetic Theory of Gases Physics Physics: The Laws of Thermodynamics Physics Physics: Heat Engines and Efficiency Physics Physics: The Carnot Cycle Physics Physics: Specific Heat Capacity Physics Physics: Latent Heat and Phase Changes Physics Physics: Thermal Expansion Physics Physics: PV Diagrams and Thermodynamic Processes Physics Physics: The Maxwell-Boltzmann Distribution Physics Physics: Absolute Zero and Temperature Scales Physics Physics: Entropy and Disorder Physics Physics: Heat vs Temperature Physics Physics: The First Law of Thermodynamics Physics Physics: Electric Power and Energy Physics Physics: Blackbody Radiation and Planck's Law Physics Physics: Superconductivity Physics Physics: Nuclear Fission Physics Physics: Nuclear Fusion Physics Physics: The Life Cycle of Stars Physics Physics: Heat Conduction and Thermal Resistance Physics Physics: The Stefan-Boltzmann Law Physics Physics: Wien's Displacement Law Physics Physics: Thermal Equilibrium and the Zeroth Law Biology Cellular Respiration Biology Food Chains & Energy Pyramids Biology Food Webs Biology Photosynthesis vs Cellular Respiration Biology Food Chains, Food Webs, and Energy Pyramids Biology Photosynthesis vs Cellular Respiration Biology Osmosis, Diffusion, and Cell Transport Biology Cellular Respiration Biology Ecosystems Biology Biology: The Mitochondrion Biology Biology: Trophic Levels and Energy Flow Biology Biology: Thermoregulation Biology Biology: Homeostasis and Feedback Loops Biology Biology: The Krebs Cycle Biology Biology: The Electron Transport Chain Biology Biology: ATP and Cellular Energy Biology Biology: Protein Folding and Denaturation Biology Biology: Fermentation vs Cellular Respiration Biology Biology: NAD+ and Electron Carriers Biology Biology: Ectotherms vs Endotherms Chemistry Energy in Chemical Reactions Chemistry Phase Changes Chemistry States of Matter Chemistry Melting and Freezing Chemistry States of Matter (Including Plasma) Chemistry Gas Laws Chemistry Energy in Chemical Reactions Chemistry Ideal Gas Law Chemistry Chemical Equilibrium and Le Chatelier's Principle Chemistry Reaction Kinetics Chemistry Solubility and Ksp Chemistry Gibbs Free Energy and Thermodynamics Chemistry Electrochemical Cells Chemistry Intermolecular Forces Chemistry Colligative Properties Chemistry Amedeo Avogadro: Molecular Theory Pioneer Chemistry Robert Boyle: Founder of Modern Chemistry Chemistry Svante Arrhenius: Pioneer of Acids and Bases Chemistry Equilibrium Chemistry How Chocolate Is Made Chemistry The Chemistry of Movie Theater Popcorn Chemistry How Popcorn Pops Chemistry How Ice Cream Freezes Chemistry How Cheese Is Made Chemistry Chemistry: Bond Energy and Bond Length Chemistry Chemistry: Lattice Energy and the Born-Haber Cycle Chemistry Chemistry: Network Covalent Solids Chemistry Chemistry: Enthalpy and Heat of Reaction Chemistry Chemistry: Hess's Law Chemistry Chemistry: Calorimetry Chemistry Chemistry: Heat of Formation Chemistry Chemistry: Bond Enthalpy Calculations Chemistry Chemistry: Entropy Chemistry Chemistry: Predicting Spontaneity with Gibbs Energy Chemistry Chemistry: Specific Heat and Heat Capacity Chemistry Chemistry: Heating and Cooling Curves Chemistry Chemistry: Phase Diagrams Chemistry Chemistry: Endothermic vs Exothermic Processes Chemistry Chemistry: Activation Energy and the Arrhenius Equation Chemistry Chemistry: Energy Diagrams and Transition States Chemistry Chemistry: Factors Affecting Reaction Rate Chemistry Chemistry: The Equilibrium Constant Chemistry Chemistry: The Reaction Quotient Q Chemistry Chemistry: Le Chatelier's Principle Worked Examples Chemistry Chemistry: The Nernst Equation Chemistry Chemistry: Separating Mixtures Chemistry Chemistry: Simple and Fractional Distillation Chemistry Chemistry: Liquid-Liquid Extraction Chemistry Chemistry: The Bunsen Burner and Flame Chemistry Chemistry: Heating and Reflux Chemistry Chemistry: Drying and Desiccation Chemistry Chemistry: Enzymes and Catalysis Chemistry Chemistry: ATP and Energy Transfer Chemistry Chemistry: Metabolism Overview Chemistry Chemistry: Nuclear Fission Chemistry Chemistry: Nuclear Fusion Chemistry Chemistry: Factors Affecting Solubility Chemistry Chemistry: Saturation and Supersaturation Chemistry Chemistry: Henry's Law Chemistry Chemistry: Raoult's Law and Vapor Pressure Chemistry Chemistry: Boiling Point Elevation and Freezing Point Depression Chemistry Chemistry: Osmosis and Osmotic Pressure Chemistry Chemistry: Kinetic Molecular Theory of Gases Chemistry Chemistry: Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures Chemistry Chemistry: Graham's Law of Effusion Chemistry Chemistry: The Combined Gas Law Chemistry Chemistry: Real Gases and the van der Waals Equation Calculus Calculus: Exponential Growth and Decay Calculus Calculus: Newton's Law of Cooling Geometry Geometry: Lateral vs Total Surface Area Earth Science The Sun: Our Energy Source Earth Science Weather Basics Earth Science The Water Cycle Earth Science Land vs Water: Earth Basics Earth Science Star Lifecycle Earth Science Water Cycle Earth Science The Sun Earth Science Water Cycle Earth Science Climate Change Earth Science Ocean Currents and Wind Patterns Earth Science Water Cycle Earth Science How Rain Forms Earth Science How Clouds Form Earth Science How Thunderstorms Develop Earth Science How Snowflakes Form Earth Science How Weather Fronts Form Storms Earth Science How Hail Forms Inside Thunderstorms Earth Science How Fog Forms Near the Ground Earth Science How Wind Forms Earth Science How Heat Waves Happen Earth Science How Geysers Erupt Earth Science What Causes Fog Medical Science How Fevers Help Fight Infection Medical Science How the Body Cools Itself by Sweating Medical Science How Nutrition Fuels Cells Engineering Engines: How Internal Combustion Works Engineering Thermal Engineering: Heat Exchangers Engineering HVAC Engineering: Heating, Cooling, and Airflow Engineering Control Systems: Feedback Loops Engineering Manufacturing Engineering: From Raw Material to Product Engineering Materials Engineering: Metals, Polymers, Ceramics, and Composites Engineering Chemical Engineering: From Lab Reaction to Factory Process Engineering James Watt: Inventor of the Modern Steam Engine Engineering How a Car Engine Works Engineering How Hybrid Cars Work Engineering How Jet Engines Work Engineering How a Refrigerator Works Engineering How an Air Conditioner Works Engineering How a Heat Pump Works Engineering How a Microwave Oven Heats Food Engineering How an Induction Stove Works Engineering How a Gas Stove Works Engineering How a Toaster Works Engineering How a Dishwasher Cleans Dishes Engineering How a Washing Machine Works Engineering How a Clothes Dryer Works Engineering How a Ceiling Fan Cools a Room Engineering How a Thermostat Controls Temperature Engineering How a Water Heater Works Engineering How Solar Water Heaters Work Engineering How Humidifiers Work Engineering How Dehumidifiers Work Engineering How Fuel Cells Work Engineering Engineering: Thermal Stress and Expansion Engineering Engineering: First Law of Thermodynamics Engineering Engineering: Second Law and Entropy Engineering Engineering: The Carnot Cycle Engineering Engineering: The Otto Cycle Engineering Engineering: The Diesel Cycle Engineering Engineering: The Brayton Cycle Engineering Engineering: The Rankine Cycle Engineering Engineering: The Refrigeration Cycle Engineering Engineering: Coefficient of Performance Engineering Engineering: PV and TS Diagrams Engineering Engineering: Enthalpy and Steam Tables Engineering Engineering: Conduction and Fourier's Law Engineering Engineering: Convection Heat Transfer Engineering Engineering: Radiation Heat Transfer Engineering Engineering: Heat Exchanger LMTD Method Engineering Engineering: Fins and Extended Surfaces Engineering Engineering: Thermal Resistance Networks Engineering Engineering: The Psychrometric Chart Engineering Engineering: Biot and Nusselt Numbers Engineering Engineering: Combustion and Air-Fuel Ratio Engineering Engineering: Exergy and Availability Engineering Engineering: Heat Treatment and the TTT Diagram Engineering Engineering: Cavitation and NPSH Engineering Engineering: The Iron-Carbon Phase Diagram Engineering 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Wastes Engineering Engineering: How an Electric Kettle Works Engineering Engineering: How an Air Fryer Works Engineering Engineering: How a Pressure Cooker Works Engineering Engineering: How an Induction Cooktop Works Engineering Engineering: How a Hair Dryer Works Astronomy Stephen Hawking, Theorist of Black Holes Astronomy Stellar Life Cycles Astronomy Life Cycle of Stars Astronomy Living on Mars Astronomy How Astronauts Live in Space Astronomy How Spacesuits Protect Astronauts Astronomy How Stars Are Born Environmental Science Ecosystems and Energy Flow Environmental Science Renewable vs Nonrenewable Energy Environmental Science Climate Change Evidence Environmental Science The Greenhouse Effect Environmental Science Wildfire Ecology, Fire Triangle and Regrowth Environmental Science Climate Change Environmental Science Climate Change Environmental Science Renewable Energy Mix Environmental Science Life After Fossil Fuels Environmental Science Why Coral Reefs Are Bleaching 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